What is phonics?
There has been a huge shift in the past few years in how we teach reading in UK schools. This is having a big impact and helping many children learn to read and spell. Phonics is recommended as the first strategy that children should be taught in helping them learn to read. It runs alongside other teaching methods such as Guided Reading and Shared Reading to help children develop all the other vital reading skills and hopefully give them a real love of reading.
At Lakes Primary, we use Read Write Inc. Phonics for our children in Reception and KS1 to develop their phonics knowledge and reading skills. We also incorporate it into daily teaching for our children in Years 3 and 4 who need to close gaps in their phonics knowledge. Read Write Inc. is a comprehensive Literacy programme, weaving decoding, comprehension, writing and spelling together seamlessly. It develops a consistent approach to teaching reading and spelling. Fidelity to the teaching programme, rigorous assessment, tracking and one-to-one tutoring ensure that we guarantee progress for every child. The children learn by repetition of daily speed sounds and Fred the frog is always on hand to help sound out tricky words.
So, what exactly is phonics?
Words are made up from small units of sound called phonemes. Phonics teaches children to be able to listen carefully and identify the phonemes that make up each word. This helps children to learn to read words and to spell words
In phonics lessons children are taught three main things:
How is phonics taught?
Some people worry that phonics is taught to children when they are too young. However, those people might be surprised if they stepped into a phonics lesson. Phonics sessions are entirely made up from games, songs and actions and these sessions only last for 15-20 minutes per day.
Here are some useful interactive web links for parents.